Freight shipping is an elaborate process of transporting all types of goods and commodities across the world. This amazing feat of coordinating between different modes of transport allows the package to be sent from its origin to the destination in the most professional and convenient manner. If you are shipping freight for the first time, consider the following points to stay on top of things.

Preparing the package
The National Motor Freight Traffic Association (NMFA) has issued a standard set of guidelines for freight packaging. The company that is handling the shipment will also have a say in the matter as proper packaging helps prevent any damage to the goods and the carrier. Multiple packages must be stacked and shipped in pallets designed for air, sea, and land transport. Labeling is the next step in preparing the package. Each piece of freight must contain the names and addresses of the consignee and the shipper, and the information must match with the bilk of lading for proper freight shipping.

Freight shipping types
Ground freight uses an extensive road and rail network to ship your freight across the country. It is comparatively cheaper, takes more time, and is widely available across logistics companies. For overseas shipping, ocean transport services move your freight by sea to any foreign location. There is no limit on package weight, and multiple locations are covered abroad. Freight shipping by air is the fastest as large cargo planes are designed to transport different types of packages from any international destination. Note that the cost of shipping will vary depending on the consignment and mode of transport. And this is primarily why using a freight calculator can help you compare which mode of transport is suitable for most types of freight.

Freight class calculation
You can use a freight class calculator to get an estimate of the expenses. A calculator also helps classify the package according to its weight class as well as prevents you from paying unexpected costs. Most shipping companies provide the facility of freight class calculation for consignees who want to use multiple modes of freight shipping. But note that using this calculator will only give an estimate of cost to enable negotiations with the shipper. The variable aspects include the current market rates and expected delivery norms. There are several factors that determine the cost of shipping including the mode of transport, the origin of the package, destination, weight, and any other special considerations for maintaining the integrity of the package.

Arranging the pickup
Most freight shipping companies direct their cargo from dedicated customer freight terminals where the packages arrive and prepared for dispatch. Some premium companies also offer the option of home pickups, depending on the particulars of the consignment. The bill of lading is prepared at this stage and the consignee receives a copy that contains all the details for transport from the origin to destination. After the goods are sent on their way, you can use online tracking tools to follow the package and receive real-time updates right up to the final delivery.

Freight shipping companies operate under the umbrella of these methods and modes of transportation. This is why asking for quotes from various companies and comparing prices across the board is always a good idea. All tools and resources are available online to manage these logistics.